Mihkel’s Day, celebrated on September 29, is one of the oldest and most significant autumn holidays in Estonia. Traditionally, it marked the end of summer fieldwork, the arrival of autumn, and the start of a new working and school season.

The holiday was also called the “Sheep Day,” as during this time flocks were brought back from summer pastures, and sheep were sheared to collect wool and other raw materials for the winter.

Traditions of Mihkel’s Day

In Estonian folk culture, Mihkel’s Day symbolized the completion of the harvest and the beginning of a new season. Families prepared a festive meal, where lamb always played the central role. This gave rise to the dish “Mihkel’s Day Lamb,” which symbolized prosperity and fertility for the coming year.

Potatoes, cabbages, and other autumn produce were also served, as by this time the harvest season was usually complete. The day was associated with wishes for abundance and a rich table throughout the year ahead.

Mihkel’s Day Events in Estonia

Today, Mihkel’s Day is primarily associated with autumn fairs and community celebrations. Across Estonia, Mihkel’s Day fairs are held, bringing together farmers, artisans, and local producers. Visitors can buy seasonal goods, local delicacies, handmade crafts, and enjoy the festive atmosphere.

Some of the most notable events include:

Rapla Mihkel Fair – one of the best-known autumn fairs, always featuring a lively cultural program.

Viljandi Mihkel’s Day – a folk celebration with a fair, concerts, and workshops.

Lähte Mihkel Fair – a community event offering local autumn produce and handicrafts.

In smaller towns and villages, Mihkel’s Day is often celebrated with autumn concerts, traditional food evenings, and craft workshops.

Mihkel’s Day is the perfect time to stock up for the winter, enjoy local culture, and take part in traditions that bring generations together.

When autumn expenses grow too high

For many households, autumn means increased expenses: preparing homes for the heating season, buying winter supplies, or covering unexpected costs related to children going back to school.

Mihkel’s Day is the right time to reflect and set new goals for the future. And if you need some extra support, explore the Laen.ee products and find the solution that suits you best.